91

Maintaining the Edge

The Army's mechanics, welders, and technical experts. Ordnance Soldiers keep every vehicle, weapon system, and piece of equipment mission-ready — from the motor pool to the battlefield.

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Career Field at a Glance

10-26 Week AIT — 10+ MOS — 1 Mission: Keep It Running

The 91-Series is the Army's largest support branch. From wheeled vehicle mechanics to power generation specialists, Ordnance Soldiers ensure every piece of equipment is operational and combat-ready.

MOS Specialties
91A
Tank Maintainer
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Maintaining the Army's heavy armor. Tank Maintainers repair the complex systems and engines of the M1 Abrams main battle tank.

91B
Wheeled Mechanic
AIT10 Weeks
LocationFort Gregg-Adams, VA
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The backbone of Army maintenance. Wheeled Mechanics keep HMMWVs, LMTVs, and FMTVs rolling in all environments.

91C
Utilities Repairer
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Maintainers repair generators, HVAC systems, and plumbing infrastructure that keep installations and field ops running.

91D
Power Generation
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Specialists operate and maintain tactical power generation systems, ensuring units have electricity in the field.

91E
Allied Trades
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The fabrication experts. Specialists operate machinery and welding equipment to manufacture and repair critical components.

91F
Small Arms Repairer
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Maintaining the Army's lethality. Repairers maintain handguns, rifles, and artillery pieces.

91Z
Senior Sergeant
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The pinnacle of enlisted Ordnance leadership. 91Zs manage equipment readiness and maintenance programs for large units.

Career Progression
E1-E4
Junior Enlisted
Timeline0-4 Years
PositionsMechanic, Repairer
SchoolsASE Prep, Platform Certs
Pay$24K-$36K/yr
BonusUp to $20K (initial)

Junior enlisted Ordnance Soldiers begin their career on the shop floor, performing maintenance tasks under the supervision of experienced NCOs. This is where you build your technical foundation — learning to diagnose faults, execute repairs, and master the technical manuals for your assigned platform.

Promotion to SPC/E-4 typically occurs within 2-3 years and brings increased responsibility as a lead mechanic or shop specialist. This is the time to earn platform certifications and begin pursuing ASE credentials.

  • PVT (E-1) to PV2 (E-2): 6 months — Apprentice mechanic, basic tasks under supervision
  • PFC (E-3): 12 months TIS — Proficient on assigned vehicle/equipment platform
  • SPC (E-4): 24 months TIS — Lead mechanic, mentors new soldiers
  • Pursue ASE certifications and platform-specific training early
  • Volunteer for field maintenance teams and deployment support
  • Build technical proficiency for competitive promotion
E5-E6
Noncommissioned Officer
Timeline4-10 Years
PositionsShop Foreman, Section NCOIC
SchoolsBLC, ALC, Tech Inspector
Pay$36K-$52K/yr
KeyNCOER + Technical Skill

Ordnance NCOs lead maintenance sections and shops, directly responsible for the readiness of assigned equipment. Sergeants (E-5) serve as shop foremen or team leaders, while Staff Sergeants (E-6) run maintenance sections and serve as quality control inspectors.

Completion of BLC (Basic Leader Course) is required for E-5, and ALC (Advanced Leader Course) for E-6. Technical Inspector certification and advanced platform training significantly improve promotion potential.

  • SGT (E-5): Shop Foreman — leads 3-5 mechanics in daily operations
  • SSG (E-6): Section NCOIC — manages maintenance section, readiness reporting
  • BLC required for promotion to SGT, ALC for SSG
  • Technical Inspector Course is the premier certification for Ordnance NCOs
  • Pursue Maintenance Manager Course and ASE Master Technician
  • Strong NCOER evaluations and equipment readiness rates are critical
E7-E9
Senior Noncommissioned Officer
Timeline10-30 Years
PositionsMaint Supervisor, 1SG, CSM
SchoolsSLC, USASMA, Maint Mgr
Pay$52K-$90K+/yr
SelectionBoard-selected

Senior Ordnance NCOs are the most experienced maintenance leaders in the Army. Sergeants First Class (E-7) serve as Maintenance Supervisors and Platoon Sergeants, Master Sergeants/First Sergeants (E-8) lead at company level, and Sergeants Major/Command Sergeants Major (E-9) serve at battalion, brigade, and higher echelons.

These positions are highly competitive and board-selected. A record of maintaining high equipment readiness rates, advanced school completion, and consistent top-block evaluations are essential.

  • SFC (E-7): Maintenance Supervisor — oversees shop operations and readiness
  • MSG/1SG (E-8): Operations NCOIC or First Sergeant — company-level senior enlisted
  • SGM/CSM (E-9): Command Sergeant Major — BN/BDE senior enlisted advisor
  • Senior Leader Course (SLC) required for E-7 promotion
  • Sergeants Major Academy for E-9 selection
  • Maintenance Manager Course and instructor duty build competitive records
WO
Warrant Officer
PathWOCS + WOBC
Duration5 Weeks WOCS + 18 Weeks WOBC
LocationFort Novosel / Ft Gregg-Adams
ResultWO1 → CW5
RoleTechnical Expert & Advisor

The Warrant Officer track is the premier career path for Ordnance Soldiers who want to become the Army's highest-level technical experts. Ordnance Warrant Officers (MOS 913A, 914A, 915A, 919A) serve as maintenance technicians, property book officers, and senior maintenance advisors from company through theater level.

Warrant Officers bridge the gap between NCO expertise and officer authority. They are the subject matter experts that commanders rely on for maintenance program management, equipment fielding, and technical problem-solving. Many Ordnance Soldiers view the Warrant Officer path as the ultimate career goal.

  • WOCS: 5 weeks at Fort Novosel — Warrant Officer Candidate School
  • WOBC: 18 weeks at Fort Gregg-Adams — Warrant Officer Basic Course
  • 913A: Armament Systems Maintenance Warrant Officer
  • 914A: Allied Trades Warrant Officer
  • 915A: Automotive Maintenance Warrant Officer
  • 919A: Engineer Equipment Maintenance Warrant Officer
  • Career progression: WO1 → CW2 → CW3 → CW4 → CW5
Major Duty Stations

Where Ordnance Soldiers Serve

Installation Location Division / Unit Type
Fort Gregg-AdamsVAOrdnance School / CASCOMTRADOC
Fort LibertyNC82nd Airborne / XVIII ABC BSBFORSCOM
Fort CampbellKY/TN101st Airborne (Air Assault) BSBFORSCOM
Fort CarsonCO4th Infantry Division BSBMechanized
Fort StewartGA3rd Infantry Division BSBMechanized
Fort MooreGAManeuver Center / 3rd ID FSCFORSCOM
Fort DrumNY10th Mountain Division BSBLight Infantry
Fort CavazosTX1st Cavalry / III Corps BSBMechanized
Grafenwoehr / VilseckGermany2CR / 173rd SupportOCONUS
Camp HumphreysSouth Korea2nd Infantry Division BSBOCONUS

Ordnance Soldiers serve at every installation worldwide — mechanics go everywhere. Duty station assignment depends on unit needs, platform specialization, and soldier preference (CONUS/OCONUS).

~45,000 Active-Duty Ordnance Soldiers — The Army's Largest Support Branch

From the motor pool at Fort Gregg-Adams to the maintenance bays of every forward operating base, Ordnance Soldiers keep the Army's equipment mission-ready around the clock.

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Common Questions
Career
Love Fixing Vehicles?

91B Wheeled Vehicle Mechanic is the most common Ordnance MOS. If you love turning wrenches, diagnosing problems, and keeping trucks rolling, this is your career field. Skills transfer directly to civilian automotive careers.

Certification
Need ASE Certification?

The Army supports ASE (Automotive Service Excellence) certification for Ordnance Soldiers. Earn industry-recognized credentials while serving — civilian employers pay a premium for ASE-certified mechanics.

Advancement
Want Warrant Officer?

Ordnance offers one of the best paths to Warrant Officer. Become the Army's top technical expert in maintenance, earn WO1 through CW5 rank, and lead maintenance programs at the highest levels.

MOS
Generator Specialist?

91D Tactical Power Generation Specialists keep the lights on for every command post, TOC, and field operation. Without power, nothing works. It is a critical and always-in-demand specialty.

Transition
Civilian Mechanic Career?

Ordnance skills translate directly to civilian careers in automotive, diesel, HVAC, electrical, and industrial maintenance. Army mechanics are among the most sought-after veterans in the civilian workforce.

Promotion
How Fast Can I Promote?

Ordnance promotion to E-5 averages 3-4 years. BLC completion, strong NCOERs, Technical Inspector certification, and high equipment readiness rates dramatically accelerate the timeline.

MOS Overview
10-26 Wk AIT Duration
10+ MOS 91-Series Specialties
~93% AIT Grad Rate
~45K Active Duty
Up to $20K Enlistment Bonus
Ft Gregg-Adams AIT Location
Retention Rates

Ordnance Reenlistment by Year

FY19 50% First-Term Reenlistment
FY20 52% First-Term Reenlistment
FY21 55% First-Term Reenlistment
FY22 53% First-Term Reenlistment
FY23 51% First-Term Reenlistment
Training Data

AIT Washout & Qualification Data

Common AIT Drop Reasons

  • Academic failure~3%
  • Physical fitness failure~2%
  • Hands-on evaluation~1%
  • Voluntary / administrative~1%

Key Context

  • AIT graduation rate is ~93%
  • Most drops occur in first 3 weeks of technical training
  • Recycled soldiers pass at ~90%+
  • ASVAB MM score varies by specific MOS
Key Takeaway

Ordnance is the largest support branch in the Army and one of the best for building real-world technical skills. If you want to keep the force combat-ready, earn industry certifications, and set yourself up for a lucrative civilian career in maintenance, the 91-Series is the path. Show up ready to learn, get your hands dirty, and never let a deadline vehicle sit.

Ordnance Corps Motto

Armis Victoriam
Victory Through Arms

We are the Ordnance Corps.
We maintain every vehicle, every weapon system,
every piece of equipment the Army owns.
Without us, nothing moves. Nothing fires. Nothing fights.

From the motor pool to the battlefield,
we keep the force mission-ready.
We are the mechanics, the technicians,
the quiet professionals who ensure
that when the trigger is pulled,
the round goes downrange.

Armis Victoriam!

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