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Of the Troops, For the Troops

The Army's law enforcement professionals. Military Police Soldiers enforce the law, conduct criminal investigations, manage detainees, and secure installations — maintaining order across every theater of operations.

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Career Field at a Glance

20-Week OSUT — 3+ MOS — 1 Mission: Law & Order

The 31-Series is the Army's law enforcement and security force. From garrison policing to combat zone security operations, Military Police Soldiers own the mission of maintaining discipline, enforcing the law, and protecting the force.

MOS Specialties
31A
MP Officer
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Leading the Army's law enforcement and security. Officers plan and lead missions to maintain law, order, and discipline.

31B
Military Police
OSUT20 Weeks
LocationFort Leonard Wood, MO
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The 31B Military Police is the backbone of Army law enforcement, conducting patrol, security, and detainee operations.

31D
CID Agent
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CID Special Agents conduct complex criminal investigations and forensic analysis to maintain Army integrity.

31E
Detainee Ops
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Managing the custody and welfare of detainees. Specialists oversee the operation of confinement facilities.

31K
MWD Handler
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Handlers partner with highly trained military working dogs to detect explosives, narcotics, and enemy threats.

31Z
Senior Sergeant
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Top-tier leadership in Military Police. Senior NCOs responsible for large MP formations.

Career Progression
E1-E4
Junior Enlisted
Timeline0-4 Years
PositionsPatrol Officer, Gate Guard
SchoolsAirborne, Air Assault
Pay$24K-$36K/yr
BonusUp to $40K (initial)

Junior enlisted MPs begin their career on patrol, working the desk, or manning access control points. New soldiers learn garrison law enforcement, report writing, traffic enforcement, and use-of-force procedures under the mentorship of experienced NCOs. Promotion to SPC/E-4 typically occurs within 2-3 years.

This is the time to build foundational law enforcement skills, pursue certifications, and volunteer for specialized assignments like K-9, SRT, or protective services details.

  • PVT (E-1) to PV2 (E-2): 6 months — Patrol officer, basic law enforcement tasks
  • PFC (E-3): 12 months TIS — Proficient patrolman, traffic enforcement
  • SPC (E-4): 24 months TIS — Experienced MP, mentor to new soldiers
  • Pursue Airborne, Air Assault, or specialized MP courses early
  • Volunteer for deployment and special duty assignments
  • Obtain civilian law enforcement certifications when available
E5-E6
Noncommissioned Officer
Timeline4-10 Years
PositionsTeam Leader, Desk Sergeant
SchoolsBLC, ALC, SRT
Pay$36K-$52K/yr
KeyNCOER performance

MP NCOs are the first-line leaders of law enforcement and security operations. Sergeants (E-5) lead fire teams and patrol shifts, while Staff Sergeants (E-6) serve as desk sergeants, squad leaders, and operations NCOs. They are directly responsible for the training, discipline, and tactical employment of junior MPs.

Completion of BLC (Basic Leader Course) is required for E-5, and ALC (Advanced Leader Course) for E-6. Specialized schools like SRT, K-9, and CID significantly enhance career progression.

  • SGT (E-5): Team Leader / Shift Supervisor — leads 3-5 MP soldiers on patrol
  • SSG (E-6): Desk Sergeant / Squad Leader — manages shift operations
  • BLC required for promotion to SGT, ALC for SSG
  • SRT and K-9 handler qualifications build competitive records
  • CID application opens at E-5 with investigative experience
  • Strong NCOER evaluations are critical for competitive promotion
E7-E9
Senior Noncommissioned Officer
Timeline10-30 Years
PositionsPSG, 1SG, CSM
SchoolsSLC, USASMA
Pay$52K-$90K+/yr
SelectionBoard-selected

Senior MP NCOs represent the most experienced law enforcement leaders in the Army. Sergeants First Class (E-7) serve as Platoon Sergeants and Operations NCOs, Master Sergeants/First Sergeants (E-8) lead at company level, and Sergeants Major/Command Sergeants Major (E-9) serve as senior enlisted advisors at battalion, brigade, and provost marshal offices.

These positions are highly competitive and board-selected. A proven record across garrison law enforcement, combat operations, and advanced MP assignments is essential for selection.

  • SFC (E-7): Platoon Sergeant — senior tactical NCO for MP platoon operations
  • MSG/1SG (E-8): Operations NCOIC or First Sergeant — company-level senior enlisted
  • SGM/CSM (E-9): Command Sergeant Major — BN/BDE senior enlisted advisor
  • Senior Leader Course (SLC) required for E-7 promotion
  • Sergeants Major Academy for E-9 selection
  • Provost sergeant major and drill sergeant duty build competitive records
OCS
Officer Commissioning
PathOCS / Green-to-Gold
Duration12-16 Weeks (OCS)
LocationFort Moore, GA
Result2LT Commission
BranchMP Officer (31A)

Enlisted MP Soldiers with leadership potential and a bachelor's degree can pursue commissioning through Officer Candidate School (OCS) or the Green-to-Gold program. OCS is a 12-week intensive course at Fort Moore, while Green-to-Gold sends soldiers to college full-time with an ROTC scholarship.

Former enlisted MPs who commission as MP Officers (31A) bring invaluable law enforcement and operational experience. MP officers serve as platoon leaders, provost marshals, and eventually command MP battalions and brigades.

  • OCS: 12-16 weeks at Fort Moore — rapid commissioning path
  • Green-to-Gold: 2-4 year college program with ROTC scholarship
  • MP Basic Officer Leader Course (MP-BOLC) follows commissioning
  • Prior enlisted MP experience is a massive advantage in platoon leadership
  • Career progression: PL → XO → CO CDR → Provost Marshal → BN CDR
  • Criminal justice or law enforcement degrees strengthen MP officer careers
Major Duty Stations

Where Military Police Soldiers Serve

Installation Location Division / Unit Type
Fort Leonard WoodMOMP School / TRADOCTRADOC
Fort LibertyNCXVIII Airborne Corps MPsFORSCOM
Fort CampbellKY/TN101st Airborne MPsAir Assault
Fort CarsonCO4th Infantry Division MPsFORSCOM
Fort DrumNY10th Mountain Division MPsLight
Fort StewartGA3rd Infantry Division MPsFORSCOM
Fort CavazosTXIII Corps MPsFORSCOM
Camp HumphreysSouth KoreaUSFK / 2ID MPsOCONUS

Military Police Soldiers serve at nearly every Army installation worldwide. MPs are assigned wherever the Army has a presence — garrison law enforcement is needed on every post, camp, and station.

~25,000 Active-Duty Military Police

From installation patrols to combat zone security, Military Police Soldiers enforce the law and protect the force across every theater of operations.

Explore Training Courses
Common Questions
Career
Want to Be a Cop?

Military Police is the Army's direct path to law enforcement. You'll earn real-world police experience, certifications, and skills that translate directly to civilian LE careers after service.

Investigation
Interested in CID?

CID Special Agents investigate felony crimes with federal authority. Build your 31B experience, maintain a clean record, and apply for the CID Special Agent Course to become a criminal investigator.

Legal
Struggling with Law?

MP training covers UCMJ, use of force, search and seizure, and evidence law. Master the legal fundamentals early — they define every action you take on patrol and in investigations.

Transition
Need Civilian LE Career?

MP experience is highly valued by federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies. Many MPs transition to FBI, DEA, Secret Service, U.S. Marshals, or local police departments after service.

Specialty
K-9 Handler Questions?

Military Working Dog handlers are a specialized MP assignment. Pursue K-9 handler school after your first duty station — it's one of the most rewarding and competitive assignments in the MP corps.

Promotion
How Fast Can I Promote?

MP promotion to E-5 averages 3-4 years. BLC completion, strong NCOERs, specialized certifications (SRT, K-9, CID), and deployment experience accelerate the timeline significantly.

MOS Overview
20 Wk OSUT Duration
3+ MOS 31B / 31D / 31E / 31Z
~93% OSUT Grad Rate
~25K Active Duty
Up to $40K Enlistment Bonus
Ft Leonard Wood OSUT Location
Retention Rates

MP Reenlistment by Year

FY19 50% First-Term Reenlistment
FY20 52% First-Term Reenlistment
FY21 55% First-Term Reenlistment
FY22 53% First-Term Reenlistment
FY23 51% First-Term Reenlistment
Training Data

OSUT Washout & Qualification Data

Common OSUT Drop Reasons

  • Physical fitness failure~3%
  • Academic / law enforcement academics~2%
  • Injury / medical~1%
  • Voluntary / administrative~1%

Key Context

  • OSUT graduation rate is ~93%
  • Most drops occur in first 4 weeks (Red Phase)
  • Recycled soldiers pass at ~90%+
  • ASVAB ST score of 91 required for 31B
Key Takeaway

Military Police is one of the most versatile and transferable career fields in the Army. Whether you want to patrol, investigate, handle K-9s, or lead security operations in a combat zone, the 31-Series puts you on the front line of law and order. Arrive in shape, learn the law, and serve with integrity.

MP Corps Motto

Of the Troops, For the Troops.

We are the Military Police Corps —
dedicated to order and discipline,
guardians of law and justice,
protectors of the force.
We serve with integrity,
enforce with fairness,
and defend with courage.

Wherever Soldiers serve,
we stand watch —
upholding the standards
that define our Army.

Of the Troops, For the Troops!

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